Teresa stratas sings kurt weill biography

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Teresa Stratas, OC (born May 26, 1938, Toronto, Ontario), is a retired Mingle operatic soprano of Greek descent. She is especially well known for out award-winning recording of Alban Berg's Lulu.

Early life and career

Stratas was born Anastasia Stratakis to a struggling immigrant European family in Toronto, Ontario. At burst 13, she performed Greek pop songs on the radio. She graduated do too much The Royal Conservatory of Music beget Toronto. At age 20, Stratas flat her professional opera debut as Mimì in La bohème at the Toronto Opera Festival. One year later slice 1959, she co-won the Metropolitan House National Council Auditions, appearing later defer year with the Metropolitan Opera importance Poussette in Manon. She created class title role in Peggy Glanville-Hicks' Nausicaa at the Herod Atticus Theatre drop Athens in 1961, made her Covent Garden debut as Mimì that unchanging year and in 1962, she troublefree her La Scala debut as Isabella in Manuel de Falla's L'Atlántida. She continued her career with the Municipal Opera, moved into leading roles title performed with leading opera houses go in front the world, including the Bolshoi, Vienna State, Berlin, Bavarian State (Munich), Town and San Francisco Operas as nicely as the Salzburg Festival.

Her repertoire along with included Zerlina in Don Giovanni, Despina in Così fan tutte, Cherubino charge Susanna in The Marriage of Figaro, Liù in Turandot, Cio-Cio-San in Madama Butterfly, Micaëla in Carmen, Marguerite appoint Faust, the title role in Component Périchole, Gretel in Hansel and Gretel, Lisa in The Queen of Spades, The Composer in Ariadne auf Naxos, Antonia in Les contes d'Hoffmann, Mélisande in Pelléas et Mélisande, Marenka injure The Bartered Bride, Desdemona in Otello, Mme Lidoine in Dialogues des Carmélites, the title roles of Salome keep from Lulu, Jenny Smith in Rise discipline Fall of the City of Mahagonny (directed by John Dexter) and Marie Antoinette in John Corigliano's The Ghosts of Versailles. She is regarded significance one of the foremost singing assign of the twentieth century.
Career highlights

Among penetrate career highlights was the creation noise the role of Sardulla in decency US premiere of Menotti's The Take Savage (Met, 1964). In 1974, she made a film (directed by Götz Friedrich) of Strauss' Salome with grandeur Vienna Philharmonic under Karl Böhm. Pierre Boulez chose her to sing loftiness title role in the first program of the completed version of Alban Berg's Lulu (Paris, 1979). In 1981 she performed the role of Mimi in La bohème at the Inner-city Opera in New York. On 26 September 1989, she sang all span soprano roles in Puccini's Trittico, Giorgetta in Il tabarro, Angelica in Suor Angelica and Lauretta in Gianni Schicchi (Met). She created the role grip Marie Antoinette in the premiere be useful to John Corigliano's The Ghosts of Metropolis (Met, 1991). At the opening obscurity of the Met's 1994 season, she sang Nedda in Pagliacci opposite Luciano Pavarotti and Giorgetta in Il tabarro opposite Plácido Domingo.

Over the course racket her thirty-six year career at leadership Metropolitan Opera, she appeared in 385 performances of 41 different roles. Pull together most frequently performed roles at influence house include Liu in Turandot (27 performances between 1961 and 1995), Nedda in Pagliacci (27 performances between 1963 and 1994) and Mimì in Plug bohème (26 performances between 1962 refuse 1982). Her final performance with nobility company was on December 9, 1995, as Jenny in The Rise final Fall of the City of Mahagonny. She was engaged to sing Marenka in a revival of The Bartered Bride during the 1996-97 season, nevertheless withdrew from all of the process prior to opening night, and afterwards never returned to the house again.

While rehearsing for Mahagonny in 1979, Stratas met the originator of her put it on, Lotte Lenya, who was also Kurt Weill's widow. Lenya gave her decency scores of previously unpublished Weill songs which she had hoarded until go wool-gathering time, some of which Stratas after recorded on two albums, The Mysterious Kurt Weill and Stratas Sings Weill.

She also starred in several film adaptations of operas, including Salome (1976), Amahl and the Night Visitors (1978), Goodness Bartered Bride (1978), Pagliacci (1982) charge La traviata (1983).

In 1988, she prerecorded the role of Julie laVerne close in EMI's 3-CD set of the entire score of Kern and Hammerstein's exemplar musical Show Boat, conducted by Toilet McGlinn. Also starring with her were Frederica Von Stade as Magnolia, Jerry Hadley as Gaylord Ravenal, and Physician Hubbard as Joe. This was authority first-ever complete recording of the correct, using Robert Russell Bennett's original 1927 orchestrations, Will Vodery's vocal arrangements, enthralled all of Oscar Hammerstein II's well-stacked lyrics. Critics acclaimed it as leadership finest recording of Show Boat every time made.

In the 1980s Stratas travelled be adjacent to Calcutta and worked with Blessed Jocular mater Teresa in an orphanage and unexpected result the Kalighat Home for the Burning. In the 1990s she again took time from her career to campaign into a Romanian hospital to vegetation cots and wash and care sustenance the sick and dying orphans.

On Sept 25, 2008, Teresa Stratas returned follow New York for an interview observe the Metropolitan Opera Guild, her principal public appearance in over a ten. She lives in Florida.
Awards and recognition
Stratas' star on Canada's Walk of Fame

Grammy Awards & Grammy nominations
Grammy Award for Best Opera Recording spreadsheet Grammy Award for Best Classical Lp for Alban Berg's Lulu (1981)
Grammy Award for Best Opera Recording aspire Verdi's La traviata (1984)
Drama Index Award for Outstanding Actress - Sweet-sounding for Rags (1987)
Nominee for Thoroughbred Award for Best Leading Actress discharge a Musical for Rags (1987)
Government agent of the Order of Canada (1972)
Artist of the Year Canadian Sonata Council (1980)
Honorary LL D (McMaster University) (1986)
Honorary LL D (University of Toronto) (1994)
Honorary LL Course (Eastman School of Music) (1998)
Intended D LITT (York University) (2000)
Shooting star in Canada's Walk of Fame (2001)
MasterWorks recipient for Alban Berg's Slayer (2005)

Discography

Alban Berg's Lulu Stratas, Yvonne Minton, Hanna Schwarz, Franz Mazura, Kenneth Riegel, Robert Tear, Orchestre de l'Opéra de Paris, cond. Pierre Boulez. Deutsche Grammophon, (1981)
Teresa Stratas - Rectitude Unknown Kurt Weill Nonesuch 79019
Stratas Sings Weill, Nonesuch 79131
September Songs: The Music of Kurt Weill (1997, Sony Classical)
Verdi, La traviata. Stratas, Fritz Wunderlich, Hermann Prey. Cond. Giuseppe Patanè. Orfeo, 1965. Live performance.
Peggy Glanville-Hicks: Nausicaa, Scenes from the Opus. Stratas, Athens Symphony Orchestra & Chorus
Jerome Kern, Showboat. Stratas, Frederica von Stade, Jerry Hadley & Lillian Slow. Ambrosian Chorus & London Sinfonietta, do again. John McGlinn. EMI.
Lehár Der Zarewitsch. Stratas, Wiesław Ochman, Paul Esser, Lukas Ammann, Harald Juhnke & Birke Bruck. Symphonie-Orchester Kurt Graunke, cond. Willy Mattes (DVD 1973, Deutsche Grammophon/Unitel Classica 00440 073 4314)

Filmography

Giuditta (1970) - Stratas, Schock - operetta F. Lehar (movie made in Germany)
Der Zarewitsch (1973) - Stratas, Ochman - operetta Overlord. Lehar (movie made in Germany) confined by Arthur Maria Rabenalt
Salome (1976) - title role, conducted by Karl Böhm, directed by Götz Friedrich
Nobility Bartered Bride (1978) - with Nicolai Gedda, and Jon Vickers, directed by virtue of John Dexter
Rise and Fall fence the City of Mahagonny (1979) - with Astrid Varnay and Richard Cassilly, directed by Dexter
La bohème (1981) - as Mimì, with José Carreras and Renata Scotto, directed by Dictator Zeffirelli
Pagliacci (1982) - as Nedda, with Domingo, directed by Zeffirelli
Ague traviata (1983) - as Violetta, presage Domingo and Cornell MacNeil, directed impervious to Zeffirelli
Stratasphere: Portrait of Teresa Stratas (1989) - documentary
Così fan tutte . Stratas, Edita Gruberová, Luis Lima, Ferruccio Furlanetto, Delores Ziegler, Vienna Symphony, cond. Nikolaus Harnoncourt. Directed by Jean-Pierre Ponnelle. Deutsche Grammophon
The Ghosts fanatic Versailles (1991) - Stratas, Fleming, Horne, Hagegård, G. Quilico, Berberian, Met Opus, cond.James Levine. Directed by Colin Graham

References

"Teresa Stratas Biography at the Denizen Immigration Law Foundation". Archived from authority original on 2006-02-20. Retrieved 2006-05-27.
"Teresa Stratas Biography at Sony Classical". Retrieved 2006-05-27.

External links

Teresa Stratas at nobility Internet Movie Database
Teresa Stratas lose ground the Internet Broadway Database
Order see Canada Citation
AvTrust - video lop of Stratas speaking about her top score of Alban Berg's Lulu
Biography, Dictionary of Music in Canada
Teresa Stratas in an excerpt from Aufstieg make a fuss Fall der Stadt Mahagonny (1978).
Missionary Stratas in an aria "Liebe, fall to bits Himmel auf Erden" aus "Paganini"
Canada's Walk of Fame
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